![]() ![]() The maned wolf participates in symbiotic relationships. ![]() The maned wolf’s preferred habitat includes grasslands, scrub meadows and forests. At Rotterdam Zoo, this odor caused the police to search for cannabis smokers It is very likely that the substance responsible is a pyrazine, which is also found in both plants. The urine has a very distinctive odor, which some compare to hops or cannabis. Several adults may congregate in the presence of an abundant food source, e.g., an area of grassland cleared by fire that exposes small vertebrate prey while foraging.īoth female and male maned wolves use their urine to communicate,[ for example, to mark their hunting paths or the places where they have buried their prey. The territory is crisscrossed by paths that they create when patrolling at night. Monogamous pairs can defend a shared territory of about 30 km2 (12 square miles), although outside of mating, individuals may meet only rarely. It kills prey by biting it on the neck or back, and shaking it violently if necessary. It strikes the ground with a foreleg to flush prey and pounces on it to catch it. It hunts alone, usually between dusk and midnight, turning its large ears to listen for prey animals in the grass. Unlike most large canids (such as the gray wolf, African hunting dog or dhole), the maned wolf is a solitary animal and does not form packs The species is likely to use open fields for foraging and more enclosed areas, such as riparian forests, for resting, especially on warmer days. On cold or cloudy days, they may be active all day Peak activity occurs between 8 and 10 am and between 8 and 10 pm. The maned wolf is a crepuscular animal, but its activity pattern is more related to relative humidity and temperature, similar to that observed with the bush dog (Speothos venaticus) ![]()
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